Begin Time: 16:30 January 1, 0000 5:00 PM ET
Ichor Holdings, Ltd. (NASDAQ:ICHR)
Q1 2023 Earnings Convention Name
Could 09, 2023, 16:30 PM ET
Firm Members
Jeff Andreson – CEO
Larry Sparks – CFO
Claire McAdams – IR
Convention Name Members
Brian Chin – Stifel
Craig Ellis – B. Riley Securities
Quinn Bolton – Needham & Firm
Robert Mertens – Cowen & Firm
Operator
Claire McAdams
Good afternoon and thanks for becoming a member of right this moment’s First Quarter 2023 Convention Name. As you learn our earnings press launch and as you take heed to this convention name, please acknowledge that each comprise forward-looking statements inside the that means of the federal securities legal guidelines. These forward-looking statements are topic to a variety of dangers and uncertainties, lots of that are past our management and which may trigger precise outcomes to vary materially from such statements.
These dangers and uncertainties embrace these spelled out in our earnings press launch, these described in our annual report on Type 10-Okay for fiscal yr 2022 and people described in subsequent filings with the SEC. It is best to take into account all forward-looking statements in gentle of these and different dangers and uncertainties.
Moreover, we will probably be offering sure non-GAAP monetary measures throughout this convention name. Our earnings press launch and the monetary complement posted to our IR Web page, every present a reconciliation of those non-GAAP monetary measures to their most comparable GAAP monetary measures.
On the decision with me right this moment are Jeff Andreson, our CEO; and Larry Sparks, our CFO. Jeff will start with an replace on our enterprise and a evaluate of our outcomes and outlook, after which Larry will present extra particulars of our first quarter outcomes and second quarter steerage. After the ready remarks, we’ll open the road for questions.
I am going to now flip over the decision to Jeff Andreson. Jeff?
Jeff Andreson
Thanks, Claire. And welcome to our Q1 earnings name. Our first quarter outcomes have been fairly carefully aligned with our expectations going into the quarter. Revenues of $226 million have been simply above the midpoint of steerage, representing a 25% decline from This autumn. Gross margin of 15.5% got here in on the decrease finish of the vary because of a much less favorable combine.
We have been capable of carefully handle working bills throughout the quarter and achieved a few 10% discount in comparison with This autumn. And in consequence, our working margin of 6.1% was proper on the midpoint. Earnings of $0.38 per share was properly above the vary due in that tax profit, which as Larry will focus on later, greater than offset the higher FX expense within the quarter.
So whereas our Q1 outcomes have been in step with our expectations, the client demand surroundings has additional weakened year-to-date. We witness incremental push outs so as cancellations for many of our OEM clients as we progress by way of the quarter, largely on account of extra reductions in reminiscence investments in addition to some curtailment of spending on vanguard logic.
Particularly, the part aspect of our enterprise, which is essentially comprised of weldments and precision machine components, and which usually represents a few quarter of our income, has seen deeper cuts than we had anticipated coming into the yr as our clients work to cut back their stock ranges. This drove the unfavorable combine versus what we anticipated for the primary quarter.
In our fuel panel enterprise, our expectations for the second quarter gross sales are decrease than what we anticipated presently final quarter with the changes to our forecast carefully mirroring the anticipated declines in new system builds of our largest clients. With our present visibility, we predict a 20% sequential decline in revenues for Q2, adopted by a restoration.
We consider Q2 marks the trough quarter for our revenues this yr, with each the fuel panel and the part companies anticipated to develop sequentially in Q3 and This autumn. Product combine will once more be much less favorable with the anticipated income profile in Q2. And as Larry will focus on in our detailed steerage, we predict gross margins to backside out within the low to mid 14% degree in Q2 earlier than starting to recuperate within the second half.
We consider it’s properly understood at this level that the additional softening in semiconductor CapEx expectations this yr displays a 20% to 25% decline in complete wafer fab gear spend. And inside this vary, the non-litho a part of the market is now anticipated to be down by at the very least 30%. Within the face of those important market headwinds, throughout our name final quarter, we mentioned a couple of facets of our enterprise that might assist mitigate these important declines.
These embrace our rising enterprise within the EUV lithography market, which whereas nonetheless a small portion of our revenues is a brilliant spot this yr. We are also much less uncovered to the reminiscence market right this moment than ever earlier than. Based mostly on our clients’ revenues by finish market, we estimate that reminiscence WFE investments drove roughly 40% of our gross sales in 2022. Whereas that marks a big decline from the 50% to 70% ranges seen over the prior few years, this phase of our enterprise is now seen spending cuts of about 50% this yr.
On the logic and foundry aspect, we consider our income profile is extremely leveraged to probably the most superior nodes. And the capital investments on this necessary a part of the market have additionally witnessed incremental reductions year-to-date. The non-semi portion of our income, which comes from the IMG acquisition, addresses areas akin to medical, industrial and aerospace. Whereas nonetheless a small portion of our enterprise, these segments beforehand have been anticipated to carry out fairly a bit higher in WFE in 2023. And now we have seen some extra softness in these non-semi markets that mirror the general weak point within the macroeconomic circumstances.
In the long term, we consider that every of those markets, particularly superior node, logic and reminiscence, will present Ichor with the flexibility to attain a powerful income restoration when the spending surroundings improves, which is just about inevitable, particularly with these unsustainably low ranges of reminiscence investments.
Throughout this time, we’ll proceed to give attention to driving share features for our proprietary merchandise and make investments in new choices that help our clients’ long-term expertise roadmaps. We stay centered on using slowdown to finish qualification on new merchandise to each enhance our share of market in addition to the internally manufactured content material of our current merchandise.
As a reminder, our areas of focus stay attaining buyer {qualifications} for internally developed machining parts, leveraging our world weldment footprint to achieve extra share, finishing the {qualifications} of our preliminary subsequent technology fuel panels, qualifying our chemical supply programs in addition to growing new parts that tackle the net processing market, and qualifying our fuel supply options with key clients serving the rising silicon carbide market.
We proceed to make good progress on all these fronts. We anticipate to finalize the qualification of incremental machining parts enterprise by midyear. And we’ll start delivery these shortly thereafter. These parts will probably be built-in in our current fuel panels that we manufacture right this moment will probably be margin accretive.
The subsequent technology fuel panel analysis items that now we have shipped are progressing properly. We now anticipate to ship two to a few extra analysis items within the subsequent a number of months. As soon as these ship, we will probably be actively engaged with three clients. With the profitable completion of every of those evaluations and anticipated subsequent {qualifications}, we anticipate preliminary revenues for our subsequent technology fuel panel to start within the first half of 2024.
The brand new features in our chemical supply enterprise are progressing however at a slower tempo than our fuel supply merchandise. We stay assured that our new chemical supply module will acquire extra traction later this yr. And at last, we’re happy to report that now we have accomplished supply and buyer qualification of our first fuel panels for the silicon carbide market and can start quantity manufacturing by midyear 2023.
Earlier than turning the decision over to Larry, I am going to remind everybody right here right this moment that our revenues are likely to recuperate extra sharply when business spending rebounds. As I discussed, with our present visibility, we see revenues bottoming out in Q2 adopted by the start of a restoration. Relying on the slope of the restoration, we might see a fabric enchancment in buyer demand for yr finish.
Within the meantime, we’re managing by way of the decrease demand surroundings by specializing in delivering stable monetary outcomes because the enterprise recovers within the second half, enhancing our operational capabilities, qualifying our internally developed merchandise and growing new merchandise that align with our clients’ wants for each expertise and prices.
And with that, I am going to now flip the decision over to Larry. Larry?
Larry Sparks
Thanks, Jeff. First, I want to remind you that the P&L metrics mentioned right this moment are non-GAAP measures. These measures exclude the impression of share-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired intangible belongings, non-recurring expenses and discrete tax objects and changes. There’s a very useful schedule summarizing our GAAP and non-GAAP monetary outcomes together with the person line objects for non-GAAP working bills akin to R&D and SG&A within the Buyers part of our Web page for reference throughout this convention name.
First quarter revenues have been $226 million, barely above the midpoint of steerage and down 25% from This autumn. Gross margin of 15.5% was on the decrease finish of the vary because of the much less favorable mixture of revenues within the quarter. As anticipated, gross margin flow-through improved to twenty% in comparison with roughly 25% within the prior quarter on account of the fee reductions carried out during the last two quarters.
Q1 working bills have been beneath forecast at $21.2 million, and have been down roughly 10% from This autumn. The ensuing working margin of 6.1% was on the midpoint of steerage. On account of larger rates of interest, web curiosity expense elevated to $4.6 million. Different earnings and expense was a lot larger than common at $0.8 million because of unfavorable international trade.
Lastly, we ended up recording a web tax profit relatively than the ten% expense included in our forecast and this benefited EPS by roughly $0.12, driving our earnings above the excessive finish of the steerage vary at $0.38 per share.
Now we’ll flip to the stability sheet. Complete money and equivalents at quarter finish have been $68.8 million and complete debt was simply over $300 million. We presently have $90 million out there on our revolver. Our web debt protection ratio stays beneath 1.6x and now we have no publicity to any liquidity dangers with our financial institution financing.
Free money circulate for the quarter was a destructive $17.7 million, which displays a use of money from operations of $10.9 million and $6.8 million of CapEx. In working capital, we decreased balances of each receivables and stock throughout the quarter however days have been modestly larger because of the quicker drop in income. Notable in our money flows in Q1 was the usage of $43 million to cut back accounts payable, which was a results of a extremely frontend weighted quarter for materials receipts.
Now we’ll flip to our second quarter steerage. With income steerage within the vary of $170 million to $190 million, our Q2 earnings steerage is roughly breakeven plus or minus $0.08 per share. The midpoint of income steerage at $180 million displays a few 20% decline from Q1. At this income degree, we predict gross margins within the low to mid 14% vary, which contains our price discount actions and continued enhancements in circulate by way of to simply below 20%.
Right now, we anticipate working bills to stay comparatively flat to Q1 ranges of $21.2 million, as we proceed to prioritize our R&D investments in help of recent product packages and preserve the crucial infrastructure that may allow us to rapidly reply to buyer demand when the spending surroundings recovers. We presently anticipate our quarterly OpEx run charge to be up barely within the second half of the yr to help the anticipated restoration in revenues.
We anticipate our web curiosity expense will probably be $4.9 million within the second quarter, reflecting the continued will increase in rates of interest. And with breakeven earnings, we anticipate no tax expense recorded for Q2. Nonetheless, our steerage on taxes as we transfer by way of 2023 will mirror the expectation of a web tax profit to be recorded for the total yr.
Though we predict pre-tax earnings globally for the yr, presently, we anticipate a full yr pre-tax loss within the U.S., leading to an anticipated tax profit within the vary of $5 million to $6 million. A major quantity of this profit was already recorded in Q1.
A big portion of our fastened price construction, together with curiosity expense, is within the U.S. which doesn’t change with buyer volumes. We anticipate to have the ability to make the most of these U.S. tax credit as we return to extra normalized income volumes in 2024. And subsequently, your mannequin ought to mirror the ten% expense returning beginning subsequent yr.
Operator, we’re able to take questions. Please open the road.
Query-and-Reply Session
Operator
Thanks. We are going to now be conducting a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. Our first query comes from the road of Brian Chin with Stifel. Please proceed along with your query.
Brian Chin
Hello there. Good afternoon. Thanks for letting us ask a couple of questions. Possibly, Jeff, to kick issues off, the income information for the June quarter, just a little bit worse than you’d anticipated. Though, in case you type of take a look at a few of your friends on the market, you are type of in the direction of the decrease finish of a spread that totally different corporations have supplied. So type of larger image and truly extra importantly, by way of the quantity of stock burn off that your direct clients are doing incrementally, what offers you and your friends type of confidence right here that the June quarter will kind of be the trough and that you’re going to begin to see some enchancment off that degree and kind of — and tie that into what your clients have advised you about their inventories and the way lengthy it’ll take for them to kind of bleed all the way down to the place they wish to be? And what’s driving that kind of second half uptake as properly?
Jeff Andreson
Hello, Brian. Thanks. Good questions. What I’d let you know on the stock burn is that I believe on prior calls, I talked about chasing demand. So I did not suppose it might be as giant because it was. Do I believe it will likely be completed by the tip of the second quarter? I believe largely, however there could also be some pockets that leak into the second half. It is arduous to show the machine off, as a result of it simply type of fell type of rapidly in the direction of the tip of This autumn. It simply resulted in an extended factor. Now, the second half restoration, as we take a look at it, now we have seen strengthening type of throughout — just a little bit throughout the board. We do not get good visibility on the reminiscence, logic phase. However we have seen some restoration and a few shipments which can be destined for China, for instance. I believe one among our clients talked about that on their name as properly. And we have seen some strengthening once more in type of the logic space, and I believe the view of reminiscence is type of holding on. So I believe these two are the bigger items that give us confidence within the second half. And we have seen our outlook for Q3 and This autumn type of strengthened during the last a number of weeks. So that is what offers us confidence to speak about Q2 being our trough.
Brian Chin
Okay, that is useful. After which kind of from like a full yr perspective and desirous about kind of the EUV fuel panel enterprise that you just do, what are you able to say about kind of the route of that enterprise this yr relative to perhaps your expectations three months in the past?
Jeff Andreson
I believe it is held on fairly solidly truly. There’s been just a little jiggering, however I’d say that schedule associated greater than demand associated. They’ve an incredible quantity of backlog, as you already know. So something that shifts within the schedule, it is type of the following one fills it proper in. So it is stayed very steady for us from the start of the yr by way of right this moment, and it is changing into an even bigger piece of our enterprise, so it is good to see.
Brian Chin
Okay. All proper. Thanks for the solutions.
Jeff Andreson
You guess. Thanks.
Operator
Thanks. Our subsequent query comes from the road of Craig Ellis with B. Riley. Please proceed along with your query.
Craig Ellis
Sure, thanks for taking the questions. Jeff, I wished to begin with a query that goes again to a few of your ready remarks and simply perceive the chance that you just see with silicon carbide fuel panels. Are you able to simply discuss how massive you consider that market is now? What is the aggressive panorama seems to be like? And as you look out over the following two to a few years, what is the potential in that marketplace for you and business?
Jeff Andreson
I want I may reply the business query. I am not that versed in silicon carbide. For us, that is largely centered at one buyer. There are a number of individuals on the market or corporations on the market which can be addressing the silicon carbon market, a few of it with current software units. And in order we type of take a look at this primary one, I’d say type of on an annualized run charge, it is someplace between $5 million and $10 million a yr. So in case you win every one among these sorts of purposes, you’ll be able to see that they type of proceed to construct up. And so we have had conversations with a few different gamers that have been just about within the early innings on these.
Craig Ellis
Obtained it. And that dovetails into my subsequent query. So one of many issues that got here up on a few latest calls from a few of the bigger cap corporations is that the mature nodes areas have been areas of explicit energy and a number of that demand is from China, however it’s clear that that is a powerful world pattern. The query is what publicity does Ichor should mature nodes? Is it materialistic principally, one thing like silicon carbide? Are you able to simply flush out what’s existent or what is perhaps a future alternative in that space?
Jeff Andreson
Properly, I believe the way in which I’d reply that is that we profit from the mature nodes. Fairly actually, most of these are new instruments. In the event that they’re new instruments, they comply with by way of with the fuel panel shares that now we have right this moment. So we’ll get our, name it, justifiable share of it. I believe if it is a purely refurbished software, now we have much less publicity to that. However something — a few of these are 300 millimeter, 200 millimeter, 6 inch. They fluctuate. And so in the event that they’re type of older, 8 inch and 6 inch, we in all probability get rather less publicity. However type of the newer 300 millimeters, we get the identical publicity now we have right this moment.
Craig Ellis
Obtained it. Good to listen to. After which, Larry, flipping over to you. So on the money aspect, you talked about that there was 17 million used within the first quarter. Are you able to speak in regards to the offers and takes within the second quarter given the earnings steerage for the enterprise? What do you anticipate to both use or generate? After which what does that imply for a few of the supplemental sources that you’ve, just like the revolver?
Larry Sparks
I believe we might anticipate to generate money circulate in Q2. I believe in case you take a look at the payables drop in Q1, which was fairly important, I believe in case you look from the primary quarter, the second quarter with our present receipts outlook, and aside from that, you will not see a number of change there. I believe on the receivables aspect, we had a number of churn contained in the buyer base. And although we hit the income quantity, there was a number of work that went on on the again finish of the quarter, and we shipped so much type of these final 5 weeks, six weeks of the quarter. So we ended up with just a little bit larger receivables stability than you’d anticipate to have on a traditional foundation, and as we see taking place in Q2. So I believe we anticipate to generate optimistic money circulate into Q2 the place we sit right this moment.
Craig Ellis
Good to listen to. After which if I may, I am going to simply do one final one for Jeff. Jeff, going again to one among Brian’s questions in regards to the view for Q2 being a backside. Simply given the state of the macro surroundings, if issues proved to be just a little bit extra U formed and we bounced alongside the underside by way of the third quarter, what can be the one or two elements in your view that may catalyze such a pattern versus a pleasant V formed that you just have been discussing?
Jeff Andreson
I do not understand how steep the V can be. I believe the way in which we’re seeing it and the outlooks that we’re having, we’re seeing type of a 5% to 10% enhance from quarter two to quarter three right this moment after which one thing related in quarter 4. So to tug these down, you’d in all probability should have the macro surroundings type of go additional south than we’re already seeing right this moment. However once more, we’re at ranges of — the bottom ranges of reminiscence WFE spend in a protracted, lengthy, very long time. So how lengthy can they maintain these down earlier than they should proceed to put money into these extra superior nodes? So I am feeling higher in regards to the second half clearly, as you’ll be able to hear from our outlook.
Craig Ellis
Sure, and agree that it is a multi-decade historic plunge in reminiscence. Okay, thanks for all the assistance guys, actually admire it.
Jeff Andreson
Thanks, Craig.
Operator
Thanks. Our subsequent query comes from the road of Quinn Bolton with Needham & Firm. Please proceed along with your query.
Quinn Bolton
Hello, guys. Possibly only a comply with as much as Craig’s query there. If I do the fast math of 5 to 10 in Q3, This autumn, if I simply take the midpoint of these proportion progress charges, seems to be like you are going to be nearly flat half over half, perhaps down a smidge within the second half of ’23 versus the primary half, however simply wish to be sure that that is type of in step with the way you’re seeing issues?
Jeff Andreson
You probably did the mathematics rapidly and precisely. I believe as we entered this, we thought that we might see a extra backend loaded, however smooth sufficient within the first half that they are going to be fairly near equal.
Quinn Bolton
Obtained it. After which for Larry, you talked in regards to the decreased incremental fall by way of as revenues have declined. You have been 20% in Q1. I believe it is perhaps just a little bit lower than 20% in Q2. However as you begin to see income recuperate in Q3 and This autumn, can we return to a 25% fall by way of of the upper income as you start to recuperate, given a few of the price discount actions you’ve got taken?
Larry Sparks
Sure. I believe given the place we’re right this moment and the variable spending that we have taken out and people who we have taken out, I believe 25% is affordable for the again half of this yr, assuming the income simply talked about and what we see in the way in which of combined between machining and our fuel panel integration enterprise, that is an inexpensive mannequin.
Quinn Bolton
Obtained it. After which a follow-up query on the China enterprise. I believe a variety of the bigger OEMs of their earnings calls have talked in regards to the clarification of export controls round DRAM shipments seems to have benefited a few of your bigger OEMs. I assume that you’d see that progress as they’re capable of ship these instruments they obtained clarification on.
Jeff Andreson
Sure, undoubtedly. I’d say that we have seen it. And so a few of the energy within the second half has come from that. We do not get all of the sell-through info, however we get sufficient to understand it appeared to have aligned with a few of the feedback made by the bigger OEMs within the business.
Quinn Bolton
Nice. After which lastly, perhaps I missed it. However Jeff, did you discuss the kind of software that you’ve the fuel panel for silicon carbide? Is that this an etch or a depth software, or is that this maybe extra on the epitaxy aspect of issues?
Jeff Andreson
I have never been capable of touch upon that, Quinn. And if I did, you’d in all probability determine who it was we have been working with. So it is a kind of three.
Quinn Bolton
Okay, honest sufficient. I attempted. All proper. Thanks very a lot, Jeff.
Operator
Thanks. Our subsequent query comes from the road of Krish Sankar with Cowen. Please proceed along with your query.
Robert Mertens
Hello. That is Robert Mertens on for Krish. Thanks for taking my questions. First, may you present simply a few of your excessive degree expectations for the IMG enterprise this yr? How the demand surroundings’s modified over the previous quarter and what kind of visibility you will have? After which I’ve one comply with up?
Jeff Andreson
Sure. I believe we do not truly break it out. However what — I am going to give it to you type of in a extra qualitative. I’d say the semi aspect of the enterprise, it appears one thing fairly just like what we have skilled in our outlook. We talked about just a little extra softening of their non-semi market. We had entered the yr with that, anticipated to develop. I’d say that is in all probability going to be extra flat. So it isn’t happening wherever just like the semi enterprise, however the semi enterprise they’ve is softening. Having mentioned that, we’re related of their aspect of the enterprise. We do see the second half strengthening for them.
Robert Mertens
That is useful. After which perhaps only a comply with up on how your outlook this yr for the EUV enterprise. Has it modified any over the previous few months? I do know that the overall income from that aspect was lower than 10% final yr. Is there any kind of timeframe the place you suppose that threshold can be crossed, no main SKU change with reminiscence coming again within the second half?
Jeff Andreson
Sure. I believe I commented earlier. Our EUV forecast held up fairly properly. I’d say nearly no change from the place we’re at in pattern right here. And primarily based on our type of Q1 and Q2, I’d anticipate them in these quarters, although we do not report it quarterly, they’re 10% clients within the first half of the yr for certain.
Robert Mertens
Obtained it. All proper. Thanks a lot.
Jeff Andreson
You guess.
Operator
There are not any additional questions presently. I would like to show the ground over to Jeff Andreson for closing feedback.
Jeff Andreson
Thanks for becoming a member of us on our name this quarter. I would wish to thank our staff, suppliers and clients for his or her ongoing dedication and help as we proceed to navigate this extremely dynamic enterprise surroundings.
Our upcoming investor actions embrace the B. Riley convention in LA on Could 24, the Cowen Tech convention in New York on June 1, the Stifel Cross Sector convention in Boston on June 6, and the CEO Summit in San Francisco on July 12. We additionally sit up for our subsequent quarterly earnings name scheduled for early August.
Operator, that concludes our name.


