Petrobras trims $109 billion capex plan as decrease oil costs strain dividends


(Bloomberg) – Brazilian oil main Petrobras introduced a 2% lower in its subsequent five-year funding plan to $109 billion, placing dividend funds doubtful at a time of decrease oil costs. Shares fell. 


The state-controlled oil producer is caught between the federal government’s want to develop the financial system – particularly forward of a 2026 presidential election – and buyers who demand excessive dividends and low debt. Whereas Petrobras introduced an everyday dividend payout of a minimum of $45 billion for the 2026-2030 interval, just like the earlier plan, it didn’t decide to pay any extraordinary payouts to shareholders. 

Petrobras shares slid as a lot as 3.4% in Sao Paulo on Friday, the biggest intraday drop since August, whereas Brent costs have been are barely decrease.

“The absence of short-term capex optimization might end in single-digit dividend yields ,” Itau Unibanco Holding SA stated in a observe to purchasers. “This might be perceived as disappointing by buyers.”

Petroleo Brasileiro SA, as it’s formally recognized, will direct $91 billion of the whole capital expenditure to initiatives underneath implementation, of which $10 billion will nonetheless want finances affirmation topic to a financing evaluation. The remainder remains to be underneath evaluation “with a decrease diploma of maturity,” it stated in a submitting on Thursday.

The spending plan is being intently watched by buyers because it has an essential political dimension in Brazil. The corporate is a significant supply of money for the federal finances. It’s the first time Petrobras has lowered its five-year finances after President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva took workplace in 2023. 

The earlier plan was based mostly on an oil value assumption of $83 a barrel, whereas Brent crude is at the moment buying and selling close to $63. 

Petrobras earmarked 71.6% of the 2026-2030 plan, or $78 billion, for exploration and manufacturing. That features boosting output at its deep-water fields within the so-called pre-salt area, whereas additionally exploring new areas in Brazil and overseas. 

The Rio de Janeiro-based firm’s plan contains eight new offshore manufacturing items by 2030, and a further 10 manufacturing vessels which can be being thought of for after 2030. It expects to drill 15 wells at Brazil’s Equatorial Margin — an offshore area the place it not too long ago obtained a allow for its first nicely — and is hoping to seek out discoveries just like those Exxon Mobil Corp. has made off the coast of Guyana.

Oil manufacturing

Oil manufacturing is predicted to peak at 2.7 million barrels a day by 2028, up from a earlier plan ceiling. Petrobras additionally raised the short-term goal to 2.5 million barrels of oil a day subsequent 12 months from the earlier 2.4 million, doubtlessly including to a worldwide glut at a time when the Worldwide Vitality Company is worried about oversupply.  

Refining and associated enterprise traces comparable to fertilizers and logistics will account for about $20 billion of spending over the following 5 years. Petrobras is growing a portfolio of renewable fuels in an effort to decarbonize industries together with delivery and aviation. The corporate stated it won’t construct new refineries. 

Deliberate spending on fuel and low-carbon initiatives is at $4 billion, pushed by biofuels, biomethane and a return to ethanol manufacturing. Petrobras is taking ideally strategic minority partnerships or shared management with related gamers in these areas, it stated.

Petrobras saved its debt ceiling at $75 billion.

The plan “might make buyers extra skeptical towards the Petrobras funding thesis, because it exhibits a decent monetary state of affairs amid decrease Brent costs, regardless of stable working efficiency,” BTG analyst Gustavo Cunha wrote in a report, noting that Petrobras’s outlook now relies upon much more on a decline in Brazil’s sovereign threat heading into the 2026 elections.





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